Analysis of paediatric injuries related to child restraint seats: are children at higher risk of injury outside the vehicle than inside?

نویسندگان

  • E B R Desapriya
  • I Pike
  • A Singhal
چکیده

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منابع مشابه

Child motor vehicle occupant and pedestrian casualties before and after enactment of child restraint seats legislation in Japan.

PROBLEM Prevention of injuries to child passengers is a significant public health priority, as motor vehicle-related injuries remain a leading cause of death for children in Japan. The purpose of compulsory child restraint seats legislation in April 2000 was to reduce the number of child passengers killed or injured in motor vehicle crashes. METHODS The objectives of this preliminary evaluati...

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Risk of injury to child passengers in compact extended-cab pickup trucks.

CONTEXT An increasing number of compact pickup trucks can accommodate restrained rear occupants. Rear seats in these pickup trucks are exempt from regulatory safety testing though their relative safety has not been determined. OBJECTIVES To evaluate the risk of injury to children in compact extended-cab pickup trucks compared with children in other vehicles and to determine if any unique haza...

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Jermakian 1 ABDOMINAL INJURY RISK FOR CHILDREN SEATED IN BELT POSITIONING BOOSTER SEATS Jessica Steps Jermakian Center for Injury Research and Prevention at The Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia

Previous studies have demonstrated that booster seats reduce the risk of seat belt syndrome, in particular the occurrence of abdominal organ injuries, by improving the fit of the seat belt on young children and encouraging better posture and compatibility with the vehicle seat itself. However, other researchers have shown that abdominal injuries are still prevalent even with the use of booster ...

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Effects of booster seat laws on injury risk among children in crashes.

OBJECTIVE Belt-positioning booster seats have been shown to reduce injury risk among child passengers aged 4 to 8 in motor vehicle crashes. To encourage the use of booster seats, many states have enacted laws that require the use of either a child restraint with internal harness or a belt-positioning booster seat, but the specific age range covered by the laws varies by state. Previous studies ...

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Seating positions and children's risk of dying in motor vehicle crashes.

OBJECTIVES To determine the effects of seating position, combined with restraint use and airbag status, on children's risk of dying in crashes. METHODS Using 1988-95 data from the United States Fatality Analysis Reporting System, risk of death was compared among front and rear seated passengers aged 12 and younger who were involved in fatal crashes for different categories of restraint use an...

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • International journal of injury control and safety promotion

دوره 14 3  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2007